Green DogWalks

Project Overview

Phase I: Initial Data Collection

- Onsite observations, March/April 2006

Phase II: Public Outreach

- Focus Groups, June/July 2006

- Outreach Development, July/August 2006

- Outreach Implementation, August 2006- September 2007

Phase III: Recollect the Data

- Onsite observations, March/April 2008

Abstract

Off-leash dogs in urban wildlands present distinct challenges to resource managers in terms of erosion control and species conservation. This study investigated the density and spatial distribution of off-leash recreation with respect to ecologically and geomorphologically sensitive areas in Bernal Heights Park, a 33-acre urban park in San Francisco, California. Direct observations of use levels revealed the intensity of off-leash dog walking and associated activities such as ball play, slope play, gully use, and digging. Observations took place at four sites within the park in 2006 and 2008. Statistical correlations between variables were sought to further characterize the relationship between handler activities and behaviors in dogs.The 2006 study revealed baseline trends at the park. From these data, land managers established public outreach goals aimed at decreasing potentially harmful activities in sites of ecological sensitivity. Consistent with outreach efforts, instances of digging, gully use, and dogs on an erosion control mat all declined from 2006 to 2008, despite a 12% increase in the total number of visits by dogs.

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